Sheshan East & West Peaks Traverse

East Sheshan Park — South Gate (Waiqingsong Highway 9511) 东佘山园 → West Sheshan East Gate (Jin Jiao Zhi You Gate) 西佘山东门·进教之佑大门

Easy~4–6 km3–4 hoursBamboo boardwalksFree parks
🌟 First-time visitors 👪 Families 📷 Photographers +2
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Quick Facts

Start East Sheshan Park — South Gate (Waiqingsong Highway 9511) 东佘山园
Finish West Sheshan East Gate (Jin Jiao Zhi You Gate) 西佘山东门·进教之佑大门
Area Songjiang Hills
Best season Spring and autumn headline this walk: mild, clear, and far fewer people than summer weekends. Summer is shaded on the East Sheshan boardwalks but hot on the exposed summit and the road transfer. May brings the pilgrimage month to West Sheshan, adding colour and crowd around the basilica.
Transport Metro Line 9 to Sheshan Station, Exit 2, then Songjiang 92/98 bus to the 森林公园 stop
Crowd level A beloved weekend escape for Shanghai families — busiest on sunny weekends (arrive before ~09:00) and through the May pilgrimage season; weekday mornings are quiet. The summit church and museum see the most foot traffic.

Route Summary

Sheshan is Shanghai’s only natural forest hill — or rather, two of them. The East and West peaks of 佘山 rise from the flat Songjiang plain about 40 km south-west of the city centre, joined by a short road transfer into a single no-backtracking walk: a morning of stone steps, bamboo boardwalks, and a Ming traveler’s statue on East Sheshan, then an afternoon of a Song-dynasty pagoda, a century-old observatory, and a papal basilica on West Sheshan. It is the closest thing the city has to a mountain hike — roughly 4–6 km and 237 m of cumulative climbing on paved paths, gentle enough for families, and reachable by Metro Line 9.

The day splits neatly into a nature half and a heritage half. East Sheshan (东佘山) is the forest half: enter free at the South Gate, climb the 368 Steps to Baishi Pavilion, and drop into the bamboo boardwalk — elevated wooden paths through dense bamboo that keep the summer heat off. From Lansun Pavilion the ridge crosses the South Peak viewing platform and the fire-watch tower, runs past General Pavilion to the Wooden-Fish Stone on the North Peak, and descends past Foxiang Spring to the old stone trail of Qilong Weir, said to date to the Ming. A 10-minute sidewalk transfer along Waiqingsong Highway crosses to West Sheshan (西佘山), where the day turns to heritage: the seven-storey Xiudaozhe Pagoda, the wooded climb to the 1900 Shanghai Astronomy Museum and its great 1901 double refractor, and the red-brick Basilica of Our Lady of Sheshan — a papal minor basilica since 1942, the first in the Far East — before a descent past the free Seismological Museum to the East Gate.

Both parks are free, the museum costs ¥12, and the whole loop is family-friendly and shade-rich. Come early on weekends, carry water, and save the Chinese names — 东佘山园 for the start, 西佘山园 for the finish — for taxis and AMap.

Route details on this page are based on researched sources — Songjiang district media, hiking logs, AMap POI data, and heritage records — and will be refined as field checks are completed. The map data, images, and a few on-site details (museum hours, the park’s peak-season reservation policy, the exact internal trail order, and the sign name of the finish gate) are pending verification.

Step-by-Step Route

Route notes are based on local knowledge and will be refined with field checks. Approximate times assume a relaxed pace with short photo stops.

South Gate to the Bamboo Boardwalk, via the 368 Steps

~40–60 min

Enter East Sheshan Park 东佘山园 at the South Gate on Waiqingsong Highway 外青松公路 9511 号 — free, no ticket. Just inside stands the statue of Xu Xiake 徐霞客, the Ming traveler who came to this hill three times, twice to call on the recluse scholar Chen Jiru 陈继儒. The main ascent is the 368 Steps (368登山道): steady, consistent stone stairs under bamboo and broadleaf shade, reaching Baishi Pavilion 白石山亭, a rest pavilion whose name echoes the white-stone hermitage (白石山房) where Chen Jiru lived after the age of 29 — verify the naming link on the plaque before repeating it as fact. Just beyond, the trail drops into the Bamboo Boardwalk 竹林栈道, the forest-bath highlight of East Sheshan: elevated wooden walkways through dense bamboo, nearly full shade in summer, with animal sculptures that children love — the park's most photographed section.

Photo suggestion: The boardwalk tunnel reads best in soft morning light, before the weekend crowds arrive.

Lansun Pavilion, the summits, and the old stone trail out to the West Gate

~40–60 min

The path climbs the east flank to Lansun Pavilion 兰笋山亭 — the name recalls the park's historical fame for bamboo shoots — then continues to the South Peak 南高峰 viewpoint, where the viewing platform and fire-watch tower look out over the flat Songjiang plain. The ridge runs north-west to General Pavilion 将军亭, then to the Wooden-Fish Stone 木鱼石 on the North Peak high point: a rock face shaped like a swimming fish, with a legend that on overcast days you can hear the tap of a wooden fish. Descend past Foxiang Spring 佛香泉 (a clear spring; local accounts call the water mild in temperature, but it is untreated — do not drink it) to the old stone trail of Qilong Weir 骑龙堰, which local accounts date to the Ming dynasty — phrase it as 'said to date to the Ming' unless a heritage plaque confirms it. The trail exits East Sheshan by its West Gate.

Caution: The descent to the West Gate is on worn stone steps — take it slowly after rain.

Photo suggestion: The South Peak platform catches clear morning light for plain-level views; the Wooden-Fish Stone is best photographed in the soft shade of the North Peak.

The road transfer: East Sheshan West Gate to West Sheshan North Gate

~10 min

Leave East Sheshan by its West Gate and walk north along Waiqingsong Highway 外青松公路 to the West Sheshan North Gate — community logs describe a 10-minute transfer of roughly 200–500 m (sources range 100–500 m; measure on site). Stay on the sidewalk the whole way, keep phones in pockets, and hold children's hands. There are no toilets or water points on this stretch. The North Gate opens into West Sheshan Park 西佘山园 — free, like its eastern neighbour.

Caution: Waiqingsong Highway is a real traffic section. Cross only at crossings and keep the group off the road edge.

North Gate to the Astronomy Museum, via Xiudaozhe Pagoda

~45–60 min incl. museum visit

Just inside the North Gate stands Xiudaozhe Pagoda 秀道者塔, also called Moon-Shadow Pagoda 月影塔: a seven-storey, octagonal brick-and-wood pagoda about 29 m tall, built in the Northern Song Taiping Xingguo era (976–984; some records give 978). The legend says a Daoist named Xiu helped build it, then set himself alight on completion — the only Shanghai pagoda named after a person. From the pagoda, a wooded stair and boardwalk climb winds to the summit and the Shanghai Astronomy Museum 上海天文博物馆: founded in 1900 by French Jesuit astronomers as Sheshan Observatory, its treasure is the 40 cm double refractor built by Gautier of Paris in 1901 — about three tonnes, then the largest in Asia, and used for the first moon photographs taken in China — under a 10 m dome. Entry is ¥12 (children under 1.3 m free); hours are commonly listed 08:30–16:30 with last entry ~16:00, closed Mondays except public holidays — verify current hours before you go.

Photo suggestion: The pagoda is framed by trees from the path below; the museum dome reads best from the summit plaza in morning light.

The Basilica, the viewing platform, and the descent to the East Gate

~45–60 min

A short walk across the summit leads to the Basilica of Our Lady of Sheshan 佘山圣母大殿(进教之佑圣母堂), the landmark of West Sheshan. A chapel stood here from 1864; the present red-brick basilica was begun in 1925 and consecrated on 16 November 1935, and was designated a papal minor basilica in 1942 by Pope Pius XII — the first in the Far East, hence its name '远东第一圣殿'. Romanesque massing, Baroque and classical details, Chinese-style glazed tiles, and a 38 m bell tower crowned by a 1.8 t bronze statue of Our Lady of Help holding the Child Jesus. It is open to visitors when no service is in progress; there is no photography inside and visitors should dress respectfully. May is the traditional pilgrimage month (Feast of Our Lady of Help, 24 May). From the viewing platform by the church, the descent passes the free Shanghai Seismological Museum 上海地震科普馆 (Tuesday–Saturday 09:00–16:00, national holidays excepted; traces the century-old Sheshan seismological station) and ends at the East Gate — the Jin Jiao Zhi You Gate 进教之佑大门 at 环山路 3 号.

Caution: The summit has open railings and the descent steps are smooth stone — keep children close.

Photo suggestion: The basilica's west facade catches late-afternoon light; the view platform before the descent opens over the Songjiang plain.

Getting There & Back

By bus

Songjiang 92 and Songjiang 98 run from Sheshan Station and the nearby town stops to 森林公园 / 佘山 on Waiqingsong Highway. Confirm the current routes in AMap (高德地图) before setting out — services occasionally change.

By taxi / ride-hailing

Ask the driver for 东佘山园 (East Sheshan Park) or show the address 外青松公路 9511 号. From Sheshan Station it is a short ride. All the Chinese names you need are listed as copyable pills above.

By car (parking)

The East Sheshan lots (东佘山园停车场, ~¥6/h, first 15 minutes free) suit the full traverse. If you are hiking West Sheshan only, 佘山1号停车场 (~¥5/h) sits near the West Sheshan North Gate. Weekend lots fill early — public transport is the sensible choice.

Return from West Sheshan East Gate

From the East Gate (Jin Jiao Zhi You Gate, 进教之佑大门, at 环山路 3 号) walk a few minutes to the nearest 佘山 bus stop on Waiqingsong Highway — routes such as Songjiang 92, Songjiang 98, and 194 — back to Sheshan Station, or take a taxi/Didi. The reverse direction works equally well: start at West Sheshan and finish at East Sheshan, which puts the train at the end.

Return from West Sheshan East Gate

Return

From the East Gate (Jin Jiao Zhi You Gate, 进教之佑大门, at 环山路 3 号) walk a few minutes to the nearest 佘山 bus stop on Waiqingsong Highway — routes such as Songjiang 92, Songjiang 98, and 194 — back to Sheshan Station, or take a taxi/Didi. The reverse direction works equally well: start at West Sheshan and finish at East Sheshan, which puts the train at the end.

Practical Notes

🎒Essentials — Pack & Prepare

Footwear

Stone steps and boardwalks can be slick after rain. Non-slip walking shoes or trainers with grip are ideal — this is not a scrambling route.

📌Other Notes

Start early on weekends

The parks are a beloved family escape — on sunny weekends arrive before ~09:00 or expect queues at the 368 Steps and the summit sights. Weekday mornings are quiet.

Water and snacks

Carry at least 1 litre. Kiosks at the gates and a mid-hill cafe (森林咖吧) on East Sheshan exist, but on-site water is pricey and the connecting road has nothing.

Insect repellent

The bamboo sections and wooded summit paths attract mosquitoes in summer — repellent before you set off.

Sun protection

The South Peak platform, the summit, and the road transfer are exposed. A sun hat and sunscreen make the difference on clear days.

Save the Chinese names

The twelve pills above cover the route for taxis and AMap. For the return, the East Gate and the Seismological Museum sit side by side — saving 上海地震科普馆 gets you to the finish.

Museum ticket and Monday closure

The astronomy museum costs ¥12 (children under 1.3 m free) and is commonly closed Mondays except public holidays. Check hours before you go.

May pilgrimage month

May brings pilgrimage crowds and services to the basilica; dress respectfully, expect queues, and allow extra time on West Sheshan.

Finish at the seismological museum

The free Seismological Museum (Tue–Sat 09:00–16:00) is the natural last stop before the East Gate — a cool, quick break on the descent.

Safety Notes

  • The connecting road between the two parks is trafficked — use the sidewalk, keep phones in pockets, hold children's hands, and cross only at crossings.
  • Stone steps and boardwalks get slippery after rain; the descent from the North Peak is worn and should be taken slowly.
  • There are no toilets or water points on the connecting stretch — use the facilities before leaving East Sheshan.
  • The summit has open railings — keep children close at the South Peak platform and the basilica viewing platform.
  • No photography inside the basilica, and dress respectfully; it is a working place of worship with services through May.
  • Parks stop entry at roughly 16:00 and the astronomy museum is closed Mondays — arrive with enough time or skip the museum rather than rush the hills.

Best Time to Go

Spring

Mild, clear, and far fewer people than summer weekends. The bamboo is fresh and the pilgrimage season builds through May.

Autumn

Comfortable, clear, and quiet — the best balance of light for photos and thin crowds, with cool mornings on the ridge.

Winter

Cold and damp on the exposed summit and road section. Doable on a dry day, but the boardwalks and steps stay slick for longer after rain.

Frequently Asked Questions

Short answers to common planning questions about transport, Chinese place names, timing, and safety for this route.

  • How hard is the traverse really?
    Genuinely easy. Roughly 4–6 km with about 237 m of cumulative climbing, all on paved steps, paths, and boardwalks — no scrambling. Two modest hills, each climbable in 20–30 minutes, with a flat road transfer between them. Families with children do it regularly; plan 2–3 hours walking and 3–4 hours with the museum, church, and stops.
  • Is it free? What actually costs money?
    Both parks are free with no reservation needed in normal periods (at peak holidays West Sheshan has run free advance booking through the 上海佘山国家森林公园 WeChat account — check the current policy). The only charge on the route is the Shanghai Astronomy Museum at ¥12 (children under 1.3 m free); the Seismological Museum is free.
  • Can I hike just one peak instead of the full traverse?
    Yes. An East-only outing uses the South Gate and the ridge loop back to the same side; a West-only outing starts at the North Gate and covers the pagoda, museum, basilica, and the descent to the East Gate. The two-hill traverse is simply both halves with the road transfer between, which is what makes it a single no-backtracking walk.
  • How do I get there without a car?
    Metro Line 9 to Sheshan Station (Exit 2), then Songjiang 92 or the Songjiang 98 resort shuttle (¥2 flat) to the 森林公园 / 佘山 stops. A shared bike covers the ~3 km from the station, and taxis are easy.
  • Which Chinese names should I save?
    The twelve copyable pills in the Transport section above (start: 东佘山园; finish: 西佘山园) cover the route for taxis and AMap. For the return, save 上海地震科普馆 — the Seismological Museum and the Jin Jiao Zhi You Gate sit side by side at the finish.
  • Is the astronomy museum worth the ticket?
    For ¥12, yes — if you have any interest in telescopes or history. The 1901 Gautier double refractor was the largest in Asia and took the first moon photographs in China, and the 10 m dome is striking. Set aside about 40 minutes; it closes Mondays except public holidays.
  • Is the basilica open to non-Catholic visitors? Can I photograph it?
    Yes — it opens to visitors when no service is in progress, and non-Catholic visitors are welcome. Photography is not permitted inside, and dress respectfully. May is the pilgrimage month, with services and larger crowds around the Feast of Our Lady of Help on 24 May.
  • What should I bring, and how long does the whole day take?
    Water (~1 L), snacks, non-slip shoes, sun hat, and insect repellent in summer. The walk itself takes 2–3 hours; with the museum, church, and stops plan 3–4 hours at the parks — plus travel time from central Shanghai via Metro Line 9.

Nearby Routes

Other trails starting from the same area, worth combining or visiting on another day.

Tianma Mountain Hiking

A planned hike on Tianma Mountain, Sheshan's quieter western neighbour in the Songjiang hills.

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Chenshan Botanical Garden Loop

A planned loop inside the botanical garden south-west of Sheshan — big lawns, lakes, and glasshouses.

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Yuelake Sculpture Park Loop

A planned lakeside loop at the sculpture park north of Sheshan, flat and easy.

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