Changxing Island Grand Loop: 55 km of Dike, Reservoir & Shipyards
Kaiyuan Mingting Hotel (Pan Yuan Highway 2389) 开元名庭酒店(潘圆公路2389弄) → Kaiyuan Mingting Hotel (loop returns to the start) 开元名庭酒店(回到起点)
Plan Your Route
Quick Facts
| Start | Kaiyuan Mingting Hotel (Pan Yuan Highway 2389) 开元名庭酒店(潘圆公路2389弄) |
| Finish | Kaiyuan Mingting Hotel (loop returns to the start) 开元名庭酒店(回到起点) |
| Area | Changxing |
| Best season | October to November is the ride's golden window: the citrus harvest fills the orchards with colour and scent, the light across the dike and the reservoir runs long and clear, and the days are still long enough for the full circuit. Spring is mild and green, with blossom on the farm lanes. Summer is lush but the open dike and north shore are exposed, start before 08:00 and carry water. Winter is cold and clear, with the windiest dike miles; best on a dry, windless day. |
| Transport | Car via the G40 Yangtze River Tunnel & Bridge (~40 km from central Shanghai, tolls reported ~¥50 one-way); bus from Metro Line 6 Wuzhoudadao station via 申崇四线; ferry from Wusong to Majia Port. Park free at the start hotel; the loop returns to the start by design; island ride-hailing is thin, book ahead on weekends |
| Crowd level | 潘圆公路 carries weekend club rides, lines of cyclists and group-pace etiquette on the smooth spine, while the greenway, the dike and the reservoir perimeter stay quiet even on Sundays. The Country Park gates and the fishing harbour draw the island's family crowds at midday; the north shore and the reservoir are the emptiest miles of the whole circuit. Weekday mornings are nearly deserted everywhere. |
Route Summary
Changxing Island Grand Loop is the advanced reading of the island: a ~50–55 km counter-clockwise circuit that strings together the Pan Yuan Highway metasequoia spine, the south-bank greenway corridor with its wind turbines and the fishing harbour, the open western sea-dyke, the Qingcaosha Reservoir perimeter greenway and the north shore under the Yangtze River Bridge, with the Jiangnan Shipyard showcase hall and the island museum as the industrial-history close. Community rides measure the loop at 50–55 km; AMap’s road routing measures the drawn circuit at ~63.7 km because the motor-free greenway, the dike lane and the reservoir perimeter are not on the routing network, the difference is documented in the page’s notes and the true distance needs on-site confirmation. This page owns the full-island reading; the leisure loop owns 7.5/14.5 and the double-island ride owns the 80+ km day.
Changxing Island (长兴岛) is one of the Chongming ‘three islands’ (崇明三岛, Chongming, Changxing and Hengsha) in the Yangtze estuary, administered by Chongming District. It is a shipbuilding-and-port powerhouse, Jiangnan Shipyard, founded in Shanghai in 1865 as China’s oldest modern shipyard, relocated its core operations here, and the Hudong-Zhonghua yards work the same shores, ringed by citrus orchards, reed beds and a continuous sea-dyke. The island is reached by the G40 Yangtze River Tunnel & Bridge (a tunnel under the river from Pudong, then the cable-stayed bridge onward to Chongming) or by ferries from Wusong. The grand loop touches every side of that identity in one day: the industrial shore, the orchard interior, the working harbour and the reservoir that supplies the city.
The riding is flat throughout, roughly zero elevation gain, with the wind as the only gradient. The counter-clockwise direction is the community pattern: the smooth spine in the morning, the greenway corridor and the harbour before the worst of the midday wind, then the open dike, the reservoir perimeter and the north shore in the afternoon with the wind at the back. The motor-free greenway (江边绿道, a reported ~16 km along the south bank), the dike lane (海堤) and the reservoir perimeter greenway are not on AMap’s routing network, so the drawn map rides the parallel roads, 潘圆公路, the 1865大道/长兴江南大道 corridor, 金岸路, 青草沙路 and the north-shore lanes, and the page states every gap honestly rather than drawing lines that do not exist.
The stops give the day its texture. The fishing harbour (长兴岛横沙渔港) works boats, nets and quayside life, and the First Beach of the Yangtze (长江第一滩) is its ~800 m promenade, the island’s reported sunset spot, closing commonly reported around 16:30. The Jiangnan Shipyard Showcase Hall (江南造船展示馆, 长兴江南大道988号) tells the 1865-to-present story of China’s oldest modern shipyard, on the city’s industrial-tourism circuit since 2023, with access reported via that circuit rather than open gates. Qingcaosha Reservoir (青草沙水库), opened in 2011, supplies a large share of Shanghai’s tap water, a protected water source whose perimeter greenway is the ride’s landmark loop. The 长横对江渡 ferry to Hengsha is the double-island page’s crossing, mentioned not owned here.
Practicalities stay precise. Community rides measure the loop at 50–55 km; the 22 km figure sometimes quoted is a partial-circuit reading, and the leisure page owns 7.5/14.5. The G40 tolls are reported ~¥50 one-way, the 申崇四线 bus ~¥6, the 吴淞–马家港 ferry express ¥18 / ordinary ¥13, all, confirm at the gate. The greenway, dike and reservoir legs have no shops: carry 2–3 bottles and a full day’s food, anchored at the start hotel, the Country Park gates, the harbour’s farm restaurants or the village stores. Best seasons: October to November for the citrus colour and the long dike and reservoir light; spring for blossom and the longest daylight; summer for early starts; winter for clear, quiet, windy miles.
Step-by-Step Route
The metasequoia spine east
~1 hour ridingStart at Kaiyuan Mingting Hotel (开元名庭酒店, 潘圆公路2389弄), the ride camp the community recommends for its free parking, toilets and shop, and set off east along Pan Yuan Highway (潘圆公路), the island's metasequoia-lined east–west spine. Smooth asphalt, few traffic lights and weekend club-ride traffic make this the ride's fast, sociable warm-up. The Country Park gates pass on the north side at the start, Shanghai's largest country park, free with reservation, and then the spine's signature moment: at the 潘圆公路立交桥 the road passes under the G40 approach, the elevated concrete of the tunnel-and-bridge system sweeping overhead on its way from the river tunnel to the cable-stayed span. This is the bridge-underpass photo stop the community rides all stop for, and the Yangtze River Bridge itself stays visible to the north through the whole leg.
Photo suggestion: The underpass at the G40 crossing is the spine's signature shot, ride through once for the photo, once for the geometry.
The greenway corridor and the harbour corner
~1.5 hours with stopsAt the Yuge Road junction (渔歌路×圆展路) the circuit turns south toward the island's south-east corner, the corridor community logs call the riverside greenway (江边绿道): a reported ~16 km of mostly motor-free riding along the Yangtze's bank, with giant white wind turbines and reed beds between the saddle and the water (exact entry points and closures, confirm at the gate, and the greenway itself is not on AMap's routing network, the drawn line rides the parallel roads). The corridor's anchors are the working harbour, Changxing–Hengsha Fishing Harbour (长兴岛横沙渔港), with farm restaurants around 渔港环路, and the First Beach of the Yangtze (长江第一滩), the harbour's ~800 m promenade and the island's reported sunset spot, with a closing time commonly reported around 16:30. The paddy-field gravel sections around 渔歌路 are the mountain-bike option; the main line stays paved.
Caution: The greenway corridor is open and windy, hold the wind line and expect occasional farm and maintenance traffic.
The shipyard corridor: Jiangnan's showcase hall
~1 hour with the stopWest of the harbour the corridor becomes the island's industrial shore: 1865大道 and 长兴江南大道 run past the working yards, and the ride's history stop sits among them, the Jiangnan Shipyard Showcase Hall (江南造船展示馆, 长兴江南大道988号), which tells the 1865-to-present story of China's oldest modern shipyard: founded in Shanghai in 1865, relocated its core operations to Changxing, and listed since 2023 on the city's industrial-tourism circuit. Note: the hall sits inside the shipyard campus, so access is reported via the industrial-tourism circuit rather than open gates, confirm the current opening, hours and reservation flow before planning the stop (older 江南造船博物馆 listings may differ). From the public road the yards themselves are the show: cranes, hulls and gantries working between the corridor and the river, the island's industrial identity at full scale.
Photo suggestion: The yards photograph best from the public corridor at a respectful distance, no close-ups through gates.
The western dike to Majia Port
~1 hour ridingPast the shipyard corridor the road opens onto the western sea-dyke (海堤), the continuous flood-dike along the Yangtze, flat, open and wind-exposed, with the river's working surface on one side and the reclaimed fields on the other. This is the leg the brief warns about: the dike is working flood defence first and a cycling lane second, the wind is the day's constant companion, and there are no shops between the shipyard corridor and the ferry terminal. The dike lane itself is not on AMap's routing network, so the drawn line rides the parallel 金岸路 corridor. Majia Port (马家港码头, waypoint 7) closes the leg: the Wusong ferry terminal, with its buses, benches and the day's first reliable water point since the harbour, and the turn north for the reservoir miles.
Caution: The western dike is exposed, pass quickly at midday, hold the wind line, and carry water for this leg.
The reservoir perimeter and the north shore
~2 hours with stopsFrom Majia Port the circuit swings north, 凤凰公路 to 潘圆公路's west end, then north on Qingcaosha Road (青草沙路) to the ride's landmark: Qingcaosha Reservoir (青草沙水库), opened in 2011, which supplies a large share of Shanghai's tap water from the Yangtze. The perimeter greenway is the point of the leg, community logs describe a ~20+ km ring (the ride uses part of it), but the reservoir itself is a protected water source: the ride is the perimeter road, never the works, and current public access along the full ring is, confirm on-site (AMap cannot trace the perimeter, so the drawn line rides 青草沙路, 先凤路 and 凤凰支路). From the perimeter's east the north shore opens out, flat farmland running to the river, with the Yangtze River Bridge, the G40 cable-stayed span, crossing overhead at its south landfall: the north shore's landmark and the day's second bridge moment.
Caution: The reservoir is a protected water source, stay on the perimeter road and do not approach the works or the water's edge.
The industrial-history close and the return
~1 hour ridingThe last leg closes the day's history arc: 凤凰公路 south to the Country Park, where the Shanghai Changxing Island Museum (上海长兴岛博物馆) sits inside the park's west side, the island's local museum, its hours and content, confirm on-site, and the natural partner to the shipyard hall as the industrial-history close. From the park the road drops south on 秋柑路 to Pan Yuan Highway, and the final miles ride the metasequoia avenue west back to the start hotel, the same spine that opened the day, now in the long afternoon light. The circuit is done: ~50–55 km by community measure, a full day with the stops, and the hotel's parking lot exactly where the wheels left it.
Photo suggestion: The return on 潘圆公路 in the late afternoon runs into the light, the metasequoia rows photograph best from the westbound lane.
Getting There & Back
By car (the standard way)
BestDrive over the G40 Yangtze River Tunnel & Bridge, about 40 km and roughly an hour from central Shanghai, with tolls reported around ¥50 each way (confirm current). Leave before ~08:00 on weekend mornings to stop the tunnel queues. Park free at the start hotel, 开元名庭酒店 (潘圆公路2389弄), or for a reported ~¥10/day at Country Park Gate 1 (confirm on-site). The return mirrors the approach: 潘圆公路 to the G40, tunnel and bridge back to the city, with the hotel as the shuttle base for a two-car day.
By bus
Take Metro Line 6 to 五洲大道站, exit 2, then the 申崇四线 bus to the island, reported ~¥6 and about 30 minutes (confirm current times). Bikes are reported to need front-wheel removal and bagging on the bus (confirm the current rule on-site). From the island's stops, ride to the start hotel and begin the loop there; the return is the same line in reverse, so keep the last-bus time in hand for the day's end.
By ferry
The 吴淞–马家港 ferry runs from Wusong to Majia Port on Changxing, reported express ¥18 and ordinary ¥13, with reduced sailings in winter (confirm current schedules). Bikes usually ride aboard, which makes the ferry the most bike-friendly way onto the island. Majia Port sits on the circuit itself, waypoint 7, so ferry riders can start the loop there and finish at the hotel, or ride the reverse direction. The return is the same crossing in reverse; check the last sailing before the dike miles.
Return and shuttle days
The loop closes at the start hotel by design, so the car is where you left it. For a shuttle day, the hotel and Country Park Gate 1 are the two reliable pickup points with parking and better ride-hail odds. Island ride-hailing is thin, especially on weekday evenings, so book ahead on weekends and keep the bus or ferry schedule as the fallback, the ferry terminal at Majia Port is on the circuit, which makes a ferry-assisted one-way day possible.
Return and shuttle days
ReturnThe loop closes at the start hotel by design, so the car is where you left it. For a shuttle day, the hotel and Country Park Gate 1 are the two reliable pickup points with parking and better ride-hail odds. Island ride-hailing is thin, especially on weekday evenings, so book ahead on weekends and keep the bus or ferry schedule as the fallback, the ferry terminal at Majia Port is on the circuit, which makes a ferry-assisted one-way day possible.
Practical Notes
Keep the distance accounting separate
This page owns the full-island reading: ~50–55 km by community measure, against AMap's ~63.7 km road routing, the motor-free greenway, the dike lane and the reservoir perimeter are not on AMap's network, so the drawn line detours and runs longer; confirm on-site. The 22 km figure is a partial-circuit reading, the leisure page owns 7.5/14.5, and the double-island page owns the 80+ km day.
Ride counter-clockwise, and plan the wind
The counter-clockwise direction puts the smooth spine in the morning, the greenway and dike before the worst of the midday wind, and the north shore and return in the afternoon with the wind at the back. On hot days the open dike and north shore are the legs to pass quickly, the reservoir miles and the return avenue are the shaded compensation.
No shops on the greenway, dike or reservoir legs
Carry 2–3 bottles and a full day's food: the reliable anchors are the start hotel, the Country Park gates, farm restaurants near the harbour and 桔园农庄, and 仁和超市-type village stores whose names and positions, confirm on-site. Plan the midday leg to pass a park gate or the harbour, and fill up at Majia Port before the reservoir miles.
The reservoir is perimeter-only
Qingcaosha Reservoir supplies a large share of Shanghai's tap water and is a protected water source: the ride is the perimeter road, never the works, and community logs vary on public access along the full ring, confirm current conditions before planning the perimeter as a through-route.
Shipyard etiquette
The yards along the corridor are working industrial campuses, photograph from the public road, never through gates, and do not attempt entry. The Jiangnan Shipyard Showcase Hall is the one reported public stop, and its access runs through the industrial-tourism circuit rather than open gates: confirm opening, hours and reservation on-site before the day.
Ferry, tunnel or bus for the bike
By ferry, bikes usually ride aboard (吴淞–马家港, reported express ¥18 / ordinary ¥13, winter sailings reduced) and Majia Port sits on the circuit itself. By car, the G40 carries the bike on the rack or in the boot, tolls reported ~¥50 one-way. By bus, the 申崇四线 needs front-wheel removal and bagging, confirm the rule on-site before committing.
Weekend club traffic on the spine
潘圆公路 is the island's club-ride corridor: on weekend mornings expect lines of cyclists, group pace and the usual etiquette, hold your line, call out passes, and let faster groups through. The greenway, dike and reservoir miles stay quiet even on Sundays.
First Beach hours and the sunset plan
The First Beach promenade's closing is commonly reported around 16:30 (confirm on the day). On the full-day circuit the harbour miles land late in the afternoon, time the dike leg so the sunset shot happens before the gate, with the farm restaurants around 渔港环路 as the dinner anchor.
Save the Chinese names
Five strings cover the day: 上海长兴岛开元名庭大酒店(潘圆公路2389弄)at the start, 潘圆公路 and 青草沙路 for the spine and reservoir legs, 江南造船展示馆 for the history stop, and 长兴岛横沙渔港 / 长江第一滩 for the harbour corner. The island museum is 上海长兴岛博物馆, all of them map cleanly in AMap and the ride-hailing apps, which makes them the strings to show a driver or a navigation app.
Safety Notes
- The dike and greenway are open and windy, hold the wind line, keep a hand ready, and secure hats and loose clothing on the exposed miles.
- The citrus orchards are private farmland, never pick; photograph from the road.
- Parts of the island's shoreline sit under a fishing ban, and the reservoir is a protected water source, fish only where local signs permit and stay off the works.
- The dike and interchange surfaces get slick in rain, brake early on the smooth sections and ride the underpass single-file.
- 潘圆公路 carries weekend club rides, hold your line, call out passes, and watch for cars at the farm-road junctions.
Best Time to Go
Spring
RecommendedMild and green, with blossom on the farm lanes and quiet roads before the harvest crowds; the longest comfortable daylight for the full circuit.
Summer
Lush but hot and exposed on the dike and north shore, start before 08:00, carry water, and lean on the metasequoia shade on the spine. The harbour evenings are in full swing.
Autumn
RecommendedThe golden window: citrus harvest colour, long clear dike and reservoir light, and the first acceptable weekend temperatures for the full day. Book the hotel and the park reservation ahead.
Winter
Cold and clear with the windiest dike miles and the fewest visitors; best on a dry, windless day, with the harbour's seafood kitchens and the museum as the warm stops.
Frequently Asked Questions
Short answers to common planning questions about transport, Chinese place names, timing, and safety for this route.
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Is the loop really 50–55 km?
Community rides report 50–55 km, and this page's headline follows that reading. AMap's road routing measures the drawn circuit at ~63.7 km, the difference is the motor-free greenway, the dike lane and the reservoir perimeter greenway, which are not on AMap's routing network, so the line detours via parallel roads and runs longer; the true distance needs on-site confirmation. The 22 km figure sometimes quoted is a partial-circuit reading, not this ride. -
Which direction should I ride, and why counter-clockwise?
Counter-clockwise, per the community pattern: the smooth spine in the morning, the greenway and the harbour before the worst of the midday wind, then the open dike, the reservoir perimeter and the north shore in the afternoon with the wind at the back. On hot days the order matters most, the open legs come after the spine's shade has built up. -
Can I ride around the reservoir, or enter it?
The perimeter greenway is the point of the leg, community logs describe a ~20+ km ring and the ride uses part of it, but the reservoir is a protected water source supplying a large share of Shanghai's tap water: entry to the works is not permitted, the ride is the perimeter road only, and public access along the full ring is, confirm at the gate. -
How long is the motor-free greenway, and where do I get onto it?
Community logs describe a reported ~16 km of mostly motor-free riding along the south bank, with wind turbines and reed beds, the classic 'sea-dyke cycling trail' experience. Exact entry points and closures, confirm at the gate, and the greenway is not on AMap's routing network, so the drawn line rides the parallel roads; the south-east corner around the harbour is the reliable way in. -
Can I visit the Jiangnan Shipyard Showcase Hall?
The hall at 长兴江南大道988号 tells the 1865-to-present story of China's oldest modern shipyard and is listed on the city's industrial-tourism circuit since 2023, but it sits inside the working shipyard campus, so access is reported via that circuit rather than open gates. Confirm the current opening and reservation flow on-site; older 江南造船博物馆 listings may differ. -
How windy and exposed is the ride?
The open dike and the north shore are the exposure: flat, open and windy in most seasons, with the Yangtze working on one side and reclaimed fields on the other. The counter-clockwise direction helps, the smooth spine and shaded return bracket the open miles, but a wind layer and a secured hat are worth the bag space, and the dike should be passed quickly at midday. It is exhilarating, not difficult. -
What should I carry for a full day with no shops?
The greenway, dike and reservoir perimeter have no convenience stores: carry 2–3 bottles and a full day's food. The reliable anchors are the start hotel, the Country Park gates, farm restaurants near the harbour and 桔园农庄, and 仁和超市-type village stores whose names and positions, confirm on-site. Fill up at Majia Port before the reservoir miles, it is the last reliable water point until the return. -
How busy is the spine on weekends?
潘圆公路 is the island's club-ride corridor: weekend mornings bring lines of cyclists, group pace and the usual etiquette, hold your line, call out passes, and let faster groups through. It is a sociable rather than dangerous scene, and the greenway, dike and reservoir miles stay quiet even on Sundays. Weekday mornings are nearly deserted everywhere, which is the connoisseur's window. -
Ferry or tunnel for bringing a bike?
The ferry is the most bike-friendly: bikes usually ride aboard on the 吴淞–马家港 line (reported express ¥18 / ordinary ¥13, winter sailings reduced), and Majia Port sits on the circuit itself, waypoint 7, so ferry riders can start the loop there. The car is the convenience option, tolls reported ~¥50 one-way; the bus needs front-wheel removal and bagging. The 长横对江渡 to Hengsha is the double-island page's crossing, not this one. -
Can a leisure-loop rider extend to this ride mid-ride?
Yes, the junction points sit on Pan Yuan Highway: from the leisure loop's return corner, 潘圆公路 east becomes this circuit's spine, and the Country Park gates on the same road are the natural staging point to turn a half-day into the full island. The leisure page owns 7.5/14.5 km and this page owns ~50–55 km, so the two pages describe one island honestly at every scale, check the companion page before committing the extra hours.
Nearby Routes
Other trails starting from the same area, worth combining or visiting on another day.
Changxing Island Leisure Loop
The beginner's door to the same island: a flat ~7.5 km circuit from Juyuan Farm Stay along quiet lanes and the metasequoia avenue, with the sea-dyke as the signature extension, the half-day entry point for this ride.
Changxing–Hengsha Double-Island Ride
The hardcore 80+ km two-island day: Changxing's greenway and dike highlights, the 长横对江渡 ferry to Hengsha, farm lanes, the lighthouse and paddy-field art, and two crossings home.
West Chongming Orchard & Water-Town Ride
Chongming's citrus ride: a ~12 km connector from Xisha Wetland through the orchards and the Yangtze levee to Mingzhu Lake's 8 km loop.
Dianshan Lake Cycle Loop
Another long flat loop: the ~25 km circuit of Dianshan Lake west of the city, lakeside paths, water towns and quiet farm roads.